Notes. * Immigrant Colombian men living in NYC had a significantly higher prevalence of obesity compared to nonimmigrant Colombian men living in Colombia (p = 0.02) or in the four main Colombian cities (p < 0.05).>
Similar differences by sex was indeed stated in other training when you look at the Colombia or any other Latin-american regions [40, 41]
Dining table 3 shows the new association away from carrying excess fat having place of house that have and you will instead modifications having socio-demographic features and you can every day SSBs usage. The latest unadjusted design showed that the fresh incidence away from carrying excess fat was thirty six–37% better for immigrant Colombians residing New york in comparison with nonimmigrant Colombians country-greater (Advertising = step one.37; 95% CI 1.thirteen, step 1.70) or main Colombian urban centers (Public relations = step 1.36; 95% CI step one.09, step 1.69). Just after adjusting getting socio-demographic and you will diet correlates (Models 1 and you may dos), the new incidence away from carrying excess fat are forty-two–65% deeper to possess immigrant Colombians living in Ny in comparison with nonimmigrant Colombians living in in their house country (Pr = step 1.49; 95% CI 1.08, dos.06) plus fundamental Colombian towns (Publicity = 1.65; 95% CI 1.03, 2.64). Patterns step three and cuatro compared Colombians residing New york with their acounterparts during the Colombia among dudes compared to. female, correspondingly. This new connection off being obese that have place of home among Colombian men was that way of overall sample, in which those people residing in Nyc got an excellent 71% higher rate from carrying excess fat than those residing Colombia nation-large (Public relations = 1.71; 95% CI 1.03, dos.86). not, no factor are found certainly one of women (Publicity = step one.27; 95% CI 0.85, step 1.88). Similar performance had been found to own sex comparisons ranging from Colombians immigrants inside the New york and you will nonimmigrant Colombians residing in an element of the Colombian metropolises (data perhaps not found).
Discussion
It is one of the first binational comparative examination of carrying excess fat among Colombians whom immigrated so you can Ny and you may nonimmigrant Colombians within their house nation. This study unearthed that Colombian immigrants staying in New york had a good highest Bmi and frequency from carrying excess fat than nonimmigrant Colombians in Colombia. Rather, it distinction are priong guys considering host to home.
Indeed, this research revealed that this new frequency off being obese has already been higher one of feminine than simply dudes staying in Colombia full (22% against. 14%) or perhaps in the fresh new four main Colombian urban centers (21% vs. 15%), indicating that nutrition and epidemiologic transition from inside the Colombia may have influenced Colombian feminine so you can an elevated the amount. Although not, of note, the latest frequency from carrying excess fat certainly Colombian people living in New york is equivalent (26% versus. 25%, respectively). A whole lot more studies are needed to clarify the means of immigration may in another way connect with Colombians. The present day studies advise that knowledge height and you can work reputation is actually prospective routes getting pounds condition one of Colombian immigrants . Such products are going to be investigated subsequent regarding how they relate solely to the brand new social norms and you can lifetime about You.S., migration communities, and you can state position otherwise handicaps. At exactly the same time, little input studies have focused on Latino dudes surviving in the U.S. This study suggests this new important to pay better attention to the new higher rates out-of being obese inside populace.
The point that nonimmigrant Colombian female way of living their house country has actually an equivalent frequency off being obese due to the fact Colombian immigrant female residing in New york are alarming, since people obesity pricing are much highest regarding U.S. overall. Early in the day training playing with no. 1 studies data and other search actions has identified things you to definitely ong Colombian feminine, also preferences for the human body dimensions unique so you’re able to ladies in Latino cultures [42, 43], hormone variations , excessive gestational gaining weight otherwise blog post-partum weight maintenance , and you may wide range inequities . Exactly like most other Latin-american regions, Colombia enjoys then followed federal techniques to combat being obese, also a https://getbride.org/pt/mulheres-australianas/ keen carrying excess fat prevention rules reform (Rules Zero 1355, Colombia 2009), constraints for the fat (trans efas, saturated fat) inside edibles, the fresh taxation out of processed food and you will SSBs, promotion of physical exercise inside the discover room as a consequence of bicycle paths, and you may front-out-of package tags [forty five, 46]. Although not, there clearly was nevertheless zero specific intervention geared towards Colombian female during the the fresh new national level. You will need to keep comparing it trend, due to the fact Colombian feminine you need finest personal wellness interventions to end and you can address obesity in Colombia and the U.S.
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